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The catfish has over 27,000 taste buds.
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The largest fish is the whale shark, which
can grow up to 50 feet long and weigh to up to 15 tons.
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The smallest fish is the goby. It is about
half an inch at adulthood.
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The amount of fish harvested in the world is
more than that of cattle, sheep, poultry or eggs.
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Fish is the biggest source of wild or
domestic protein in the world.
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A group of herrings is called a siege.
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The blue fin tuna is one of the largest and
fastest marine fish. Adults may weigh 1500 pounds and swim up to
55 miles per hour.
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The slowest fish is the seahorse which
travels at 0.01 mph.
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Some fish can swim backwards. They usually
don't, though. Those that can are mostly members of one of the
eel families.
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The age of a fish can be determined by
counting the number of "rings" on its scales, and/or ring-like
structures found in the small bones of its inner ear. The rings
correspond to seasonal changes in the environment and can be
compared to the annual rings of tree trunks.
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Lobsters’ blood is colorless. When exposed
to oxygen, it develops a bluish color.
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Tomalley is the lobster's liver and
pancreas. It turns green when cooked and is considered a
delicacy. The coral colored material is the egg mass of a female
lobster. Cooking colors the tiny eggs a deep coral or red.
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A lobster molts between 20 and 30 times
before it reaches the one-pound market size.
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You can tell by its tail whether a lobster
was alive when it was cooked. After a lobster dies, the tail
loses its elasticity and ability to curl under the body. When
plunged into boiling water, a live lobster curls its tail under.
It remains in that position during and after cooking.
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There is so little salt in most commercially
harvested fish that doctors recommend them in salt-free diets.
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Sturgeons live to be 50 or more years old.
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Fish are the largest group of vertebrates.
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A soft shell crab and hard shell crab are
the same species. A soft-shell crab is one that has just
discarded its shell. Crabs that have just shed their shell hide
in rocks or bury themselves in sand and mud to escape predators.
They emerge after the new shell hardens, a quick process.
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It is, indeed, safe to eat oysters during
the months without R's. Fresh oysters properly refrigerated are
wholesome and nutritious throughout the year. They spoil rapidly
at high temperatures, however. The belief that oysters were
unsafe to eat in May through August arose in earlier days when
refrigeration was less prevalent than it is today.
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The largest lobster ever caught weighed 37.4
pounds. The Massachusetts Lobstermen's association claimed a
record when they caught "Big George" in 1974 off Cape Cod.
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There are nearly 400 different varieties of
scallops worldwide.
Only about a dozen, however, are harvested commercially.
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The largest salmon ever caught was a Chinook
salmon, caught with rod and reel in Alaska on May 17, 1985. The
fish weighed over 97 pounds!
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That according to the National Marine
Fisheries Service, the most popular seafoods (as measured by
per-capita consumption) in the United States are: shrimp, canned
tuna, salmon, pollack, catfish, cod, crab, tilapia, clams, and
scallops.